By Ginaba Lino
The World Bank has warned that due to mismanagement, South Sudan is losing millions of dollars in potential revenue from its vast natural resources.
On January 27, 2025, the World Bank launched its Natural Resources Review (NRR)report, highlighting the country’s significant untapped resources.
Stephen Ling, the World Bank’s lead environmental specialist for South Sudan, noted that South Sudan’s natural assets—including fisheries, forestry, and wildlife—can potentially drive inclusive economic development. However, the lack of effective management systems is causing the country to miss out on this opportunity.
“The country is rich in resources, from vast forests that cover 30% of its land to thriving fisheries and diverse wildlife. But these resources are at risk,” Ling said. “South Sudan must act now to establish proper resource management before they lose these valuable assets.”
The report calls for urgent reforms, citing the country’s substantial forest cover, which remains intact compared to neighboring nations. If managed properly, South Sudan could tap into this wealth to fuel its economic growth.
Charles Undeland, the World Bank’s Country Manager for South Sudan, added that modest improvements in fisheries management and reducing post-harvest losses could generate millions in revenue.
“Restoring industries such as teak plantations could create significant jobs and revenue. For example, wildlife management could bring in tens or even hundreds of millions of dollars,” he said.
Meanwhile, Rizik Zakaria Hassan, South Sudan’s Minister of Wildlife, praised the report but acknowledged the challenges of efficiently utilizing the country’s resources.
He urged continued international support for capacity building and resource management.